Organic coatings may be removed from their substrates by treating the coated substrate with a ...

In acommunications system which uses distributed transceivers to communicate from phone line to ...

The effectiveness of a washing machine to cleanly wash clothes is determined by many factors, most ...

With existing lot boxes that open on the top, the chance of particles being put on the wafers is ...

With existing lot boxes that open on the top, the chance of particles being put on the wafers is ...

A new opto-coupler has been developed (FIG. 1) which offers improved performance over prior art ...

In many cases integrated circuit devices require a pair of resistors, matched as closely as ...

Speed performance in a bipolar device can be improved by optimization of extrinsic device ...

Continued reduction of feature size into the submicron regime in IC devices has caused severe ...

A convenient, nondestructive method forthe measurement of the thickness of oxide on poly silicon ...

For advanced IC's which require high performance and packing density, trench isolation is a ...

As the pad count and density of integrated circuits increases, the availability of adequate probe ...

Motorola's MC88100 processor is capable of concurrently processing multiple instructions at a ...

An inspection system includes image acquisition means acquiring an image of an article to be ...

Nitrogen Incorporation in Inter-Poly Dielectric and Gate Oxide For Improved NVM and Logic ...

In a Split Gate Flash (SGF) electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM) ...

PPO SA120 resin is a new low molecular weight (Mn »2500) polyphenylene-ether (PPE) resin recently ...

PPO SA120 resin is a new low molecular weight (Mn »2500) polyphenylene-ether (PPE) resin recently ...

This device detects local rough spots in a semiconductor wafer edge by recording the noise created ...

Man-Down sensors used in Personal Alarm Transmitters or Transceivers use mercury switches to sense ...

The conventional way of biasing a condenser microphone is using a resistor to the supply voltage. ...

For aTime Domain Multiplexed communication channel, using vector modulation (i.e., quadruture ...

The process is a simple method for deposition of metal in an etched Si trench using lift-off (see ...

In a conventional two-way radio some means is needed to prevent an unauthorized person from using a ...

Integrated circuit testers and handlers must be mechanically and electrically interfaced in order ...

The MC88100 is a highly pipelined microprocessor with multiple functional units. The pipelines of ...

In order to achieve high volume and low unit cost, most integrated circuits are designed to satisfy ...

Alpha-numeric data for a paging transmitter is generated from DTMF input as from a telephone line. ...

The M78000 floating point unit consists of two physical pipelines, a five stage add pipeline and ...

Most pivoting belt-clip systems incorporate a metal pin which serves as a rotation bearing surface ...

One of the fundamental goals in factory automation is a utilization of equipment which is capable ...

The international market for alphanumerics has developed a need for special national character ...

Diodes 1 and/or 2 are provided in the ECL gates of figures 1 and 2 for reducing the reverse voltage ...

As the frequency spectrum becomes more crowded, there is a need for greater spectral efficient ...

One of the design aims with SMARTMOS devices is adequate testability of the final encapsulated ...

A power MOSFET current limiting circuit for monitoring the current flowing through a current ...

A method for radiation hardening semiconductor devices has been devised. A heavy P+. doping in the ...

In some filter applications a band tunable filter could be smaller than a broadband filter and ...

A simple modification to a positive resist immersion develop system's dump and fill rinse tank is ...

The shipping rail described is an A-frame type transporting semiconductor devices, such as solder ...

It is sometimes desirable to disguise infrared transmitting windows. Since these windows typically ...

AZ-5200 positive resist is found to have a sensitivity (20 microcoullcm') and a contrast (gamma=3) ...

There is a need for improved means and methods for cleaning the surfaces of integrated circuit ...

A gate array design enhances the output drive of the internal logic while maintaining zero DC ...

A chemical etchant is described for etching tin which does not attack the photoresist or underlying ...

The proposed high level shifter changes a logic signal with a voltage swing from VSS to VDD to a ...

Tax pulses sent in differential mode onto a telephone subscriber line are specified as having a ...

The MALC system (Motorola Advanced Line Card system) contains a low voltage borscht associated with ...

Within the MALC system the subscriber's telephone line is current fed. However the DC ...

Typically a test sequence of memories includes the programming of patterns like for example a ...

In PPE. plasma etching an R.F. supply is connected to one electrode and the wafer is placed on a ...

This article relates to a multi-user low power communication system in which a plurality of remote ...

Paging sensitivity for GSC pagers can be improved by discarding framing errors in the decoding ...

The push for spectral efficiency in future land mobile systems calls for narrow channel spacings ...

PPO SA120 resin is a new low molecular weight (Mn »2500) polyphenylene-ether (PPE) resin recently ...

In many digital communications systems, synchronization is achieved by detection of adigital ...

A circuit 10 operates as a linear power supply. A first stage 11 is a voltage tracking circuit. It ...

This invention relates to a front panel (dashboard) automotive electronic instrument having a ...

As the size of pagers is reduced, it becomes more difficult to provide the user with individual ...

Figure 1 illustrates a self protecting transistor package 10 which includes a PTC resistor 12 ...

In switchmode power supply and electronic motor drive design it is desirable to control load ...

A Broadcast Monitor is employed to evaluate the signal quality of the over the air product that a ...

The output transistors of a class-AB power amplifier are required to be quiescently biased 'on' ...

In a multilevel digital transmission system, the sampled signal at the receiver is compared to a ...

Minimization of interconnect resistance is critically important in the layout of integrated ...

State-of-the-art, high density CMOS SRAM's generally require a divided word line architecture to ...

Pocket pagers as well as other types of portable receivers are required to operate in environments ...

Attached is the logical map of the network as of December 30, 1972. The ovals indicate the host ...

The evolution of large electronic mail systems testifies to the increasing importance of ...

The OSI Directory specifies an encoding of Presentation Address, which utilises OSI Network ...

Some requirements on extensions to X.500 are described in the RFC[HK91b], in order to build an ...

Reducing call setup time is a general objective that is unrelated to radio technology, be it 2G, ...

This RFCconsiders certain deficiencies of the 1988 X.500 standard, which need to be addressed ...

This memo documents version 2 of the OSPF protocol. OSPF is a link- state based routing protocol. ...

This is the second of two reports on the OSPF protocol. These reports are required by the IAB/IESG ...

This is the first of two reports on the OSPF protocol. These reports are required by the IAB/ IESG ...

METHOD FOR DETERMINING WHEN A SMART BATTERY IS DISCHARGE BELOW IT'S CRITICAL LOW CAPACITY

For several years researchers in the Internet community have needed a means of "tunneling" between ...

(Download file contains alternative document formats.)

This catalog contains descriptions of several tools avail- able to assist network managers in ...

PPO SA120 resin is a new low molecular weight (Mn »2500) polyphenylene-ether (PPE) resin recently ...

As increasingly powerful computers find their way into people's homes, there is growing interest ...

This Protocol is one of a set of International Standards produced to facilitate the ...

(Download file contains alternative document formats.)

(Download file contains alternative document formats.)

(Download file contains alternative document formats.)

Efforts are now underway to develop a new generation of routing protocol that will allow each ...

(Download file contains alternative document formats.)

(Download file contains alternative document formats.)

Attachment and interconnection of ceramic packages such as hermetic chip carriers to printed wiring ...

Mode type circulators/isolators are formed using a ferrite material which is magnetically biased to ...

Pin grid arrays have been excluded from use in high-reliability chip carriers because of the ...

As part of our ongoing metal backend development work a photoresist problem was noted, which ...

Typical 32.bit microprocessors include the capability to detect illegal opcode combinations and ...

A two PIN diode T/R switch is configured to switch either of two antennas between a transmitter and ...

Abstract: Described herein is a unique architecture for a shift register such that the loading ...

The following is a description of a method for providing continuous signalling over cellular ...

The following is a description of a new signalling method for implementing a mobile release in a ...

The present invention discloses a new method for depositing and planarizing aluminum in submicron ...

The illustrated DC-DC converter uses a minimum number of component parts, in particular, only one ...

In checking the critical dimensions (CDs) of a resist image for IC's it is desirable to be able to ...

Telnet and FTP Implementation Schedule Change

The following computation of cross-country network bandwidth was contributed by Butler Lampson of ...

This RFC reports on the status of most Network Hosts from May 8 to May 19. No testing was done on ...

Three Hosts which were not officially able to act as Server's at the time of RFC #240 are now able ...

A common protocol is desirable for data transfer in such diverse applications as remote job entry, ...

Disclosed is a method for cabinet attachment without screws in a 19-inch rack. Benefits include ...

Disclosed is a method for a burn-in board (BIB) trolley. Benefits include elimination of burn-in ...

Disclosed is a method for a twist heat-sink-to-package self-locking attachment. Benefits include ...

Disclosed is a method for thermal interface material (TIM) environmental protection by a thermal ...

Disclosed is a method for shielding structures for high-speed differential signaling. Benefits ...

Disclosed is a method for a partitioned capacitor in bumpless build-up layer (BBUL) technology for ...

Disclosed is a method for an angled blade trench in a scribe to stop crack propagation from saw ...

Disclosed is a method for self-marking floors, walls, ceilings, and similar facility components. ...

Disclosed is a method and apparatus for independent and optimized power interconnection between a ...

Disclosed is a design for a proximity warning and emergency stop device for industrial order-picker ...

Disclosed is a method for reversible fusing of microprocessor identifiers. Benefits include ...

In amicrocomputer-controlled multi-channel radio which can transmit at different power levels, some ...

This memo describes the three TBC loopback tests, the architectural problems they solve and their ...

A simple modification to existing pager designs will provide a "Musical Mem-0.Lert" feature. The ...

A process of plating bumps to control undercut in TAB processing is described. The problems ...

A parallel printed circuit manifold is an equipment design concept that relies on a dual plenum ...

A novel technique has been devised for achieving full 3-D deviceoxide isolation by utilizing a ...

As currently envisioned, the Japanese cellular mobile telephone system ('JTACS") will require up to ...

The lamp anneal apparatus of Fig. 1 is designed to provide high throughput annealing. The apparatus ...

A hermetic boat used for die attach and wire bonding is shown in the accompanying figures. The ...

This system allows simultaneous voice and data transmission over a single narrow band RF channel. ...

Conventional microstrip bandpass filters need large open areas over their resonators to avoid ...

This article describes a unique switch actuator design to utilize a sliding bar type switch for ...

Advanced bipolar devices built with sidewall contacts and utilizing a selective epitaxial growth ...

The phosphorescent keypad is constructed with a base of resilient flexible material carrying a ...

When a conventional, common base Colpitts oscillator (Figure IA) is subjected to low supply ...

Thedesign of the MC68851 Paged Memory Management Unit contains an Address Translation Cache that ...

Advanced sidewall base contact bipolar transistors can be improved by utilizing a ...

In NMOS DRAM's almost every column sense amplifier circuit which senses and then amplifies voltage ...

The processof separating two mated multi-pin connectorsoften results in the breakageof connector ...

A significant problem in the fabrication of InGaAsP and AlGaAs LEDs is the breakage of wafers ...

The processing of thin or delicate wafers is often hampered by excessive wafer breakage during the ...

Logical bus DMA activity is supported by the MC68851 PMMU. Designers use logical DMA to gain access ...

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection of electronic circuitry often involves the use of guards ...

A fundamental concern in data cache design is insuring that the data stored in the cache is "up to ...

After metal contacts and short-range interconnects are deposited on silicon, there is often the ...

Many currant processor architectures (such as the M68000 architecture) include instructions for ...

Todays 32.bit architectures have been crafted to include a full compliment of instructions that ...

When exception processing occurs, information that is pushed onto memory stacks is normally ...

This article discusses a technique for logical to physical address conversion for a RAM-based, ...

The architecture of the MC68HCll family of CMOS microcomputers provides high throughput with fewer ...

Two-way radio systems covering large geographic areas must often utilize multiple receiver sites in ...

Battery-powered microprocessor electronics often requires a regulated voltage (e.g., 5 vdc) under ...

Many electronic devices operating from a variety of power sources require regulators to supply ...

State-of-the-art electronics assemblies use a conductive hot melt adhesive screened on a flexible ...

Figure 1 shows a typical rechargeable battery used to power a portable radio. The battery has a set ...

Performance of a cache memory may be improved by allowing cache entries for multiple processes to ...

The BICMOS voltage level translator shown in Figure 1 changes an input logic voltage V,, to a ...

The circuit of Fig. 1 is designed to generate an output signal VO whose leading and trailing edges ...

The Whip Antenna was developed to satisfy a market trend toward smaller, downsized portable ...

This paper discusses the evolution of location and its impact on operating systems. We discuss the ...

Disclosed is a method for a process and data structure for a rule-state solution matrix. Benefits ...

Transparent images are pervasively used in graphical user interfaces, especially for game ...

Autocalibration of BiStatix® RFID Tag Read Range Test

To support the IEEE 802.4 message priorities, the Token Bus Controller(TBC) chip uses a powerful, ...

Existing CMOS gate arrays having a plurality of semiconductor devices within a plurality of cells ...

As processors become increasingly complex, so do the exception recognition and handling ...

When designing the MC68020, we wanted to use a branch PLA in the microsequencing schema similar to ...

This article describes a novel circuit concept which may be employed to achieve dual outputs from ...

Tri-level photoresist processing is used to pattern a layer, usually an inorganic layer, on a ...

Thick and thin film hybrid microelectronic circuits, orotherelectronic circuit substrates that use ...

An important operation in data demodulation is sampling the filtered, received waveform at the ...

SMD technology in PWB assembly requires the use of dedicated robots (pick-and-place) which feed ...

In September of 1998, Inexa C.A. of Ecuador, the pioneer producer of marigold extract, introduced ...

A semiconductor substrate having an exposed semiconductor surface is placed into a processing ...

A process forms trench field isolation for a semiconductor device. After forming a ...

In NWG/RFC #143 a race condition in the ICP was described and a solution was suggested. The ...

1 FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL

INTRODUCTION:

This note is a revision of NWG/RFC 10, 16, 24, and 27.

A "millisecond" clock should be satisfactory for most network measurements. Round-trip message ...

We are about to install a relatively accurate real-time clock on our system. I would like any ...

explication, and explicit questions without any attempted answers are all acceptable. The minimum ...

Because it may be desirable to reserve one or more link numbers for

This note is a revision of NWG/RFC 10 and 16.

The network program at a site must be prepared to send or receive more than one control message in ...

SDC UCLA

The Decode-Encode Language (DEL) is a machine independent language tailored to two specific ...

The Network Working Group seems to consist of Steve Carr of Utah, Jeff Rulifson and Bill Duvall at ...

A phase locked loop (PLL) frequency synthesizer is normally constructed using a stable crystal ...

As pagers get smaller, more and more factors work against long, economical battery operation. The ...

This circuit may be used to eliminate possible distortion introduced into the AM stereo signals by ...

Figure 1 illustrates a high speed output buffer circuit where in the data is stored only one delay ...

Consider a conventional microcontroller design, consisting of, an execution unit where ...

The growth in the application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) marketplace is predicted to be at ...

A level shifting network is provided that will considerably reduce the dynamic current at a given ...

In data transmission systems which include error detection/correction circuits of the Cyclic ...

The normal technique of initialisating peripheral circuits attached to a microprocessor bus by ...

FIR filters are well suited to implementation on multiplier-accumulators (MACs). At output sampling ...

To improve instrument reliability and serviceability, an electronic instrument's internal ...

Previous methods of mounting crystals in portable radios and pagers permit shock amplification and ...

Linear Motion Programming System for BiStatix® Tags on a High-Speed Printing Web

METHOD OF REDUCING ALKALI CONTAMINATION IN OXIDE FILMS FROM PLASMA PROCESSING STEPS

Electric Field Cancellation Apparatus For BiStatix® Tags On A Web

Linear Motion Read Range Test System for BiStatix® Tags on a High-Speed Printing Web

In this study the combination of GPC and HPLC with ESI and MALDI time of flight (TOF) MS are used ...

It is highly desirable in the integrated circuit art to produce MOSFETs in which the source and ...

It is common, place in the electronics art to test PC. boards either before or after the insertion ...

When a current source is needed to drive a load it is often desired to have some form of current ...

The non-restoring divide algorithm is well known and has been used and understood for some time. ...

Today's communication products demand increased operating bandwidth. Both the receiver and ...

A single-stage binary magnitude comparator is described which may be used to compare unsigned ...

Recant advancements in MOSFET technology have made high current semi-conductor switches an ...

Automatic gain control of telephone speech circuits as a function of the distance from the ...

Digital or switched gain control of amplifier circuits is frequently required in the design of ...

Transfer molding of thermosetting epoxy compounds is a commonly used method to encapsulate ...

An iterative cell for digital magnitude comparision is described. This cell uses the fast-carry ...

A voice detector architecture which operates directly on digitally encoded PCM data is shown in ...

Disclosed is a method for emergency vehicle traffic control using Bluetooth (BT) wireless ...

Disclosed is a method for computer access to common plain old telephone system (POTS) using ...

An alternative solution to the half-duplex speakerphone function in a digital telephone can be ...

It is often desired to develop the input threshold voltage of Transistor-Transistor-Logic (TTL) of ...

The goal of this article is to describe the steps required to affix and wave solder IC carriers on ...

Voltage references of one form or another exist in all integrated circuits. These references may be ...

This circuit is intended to improve digital data communications occurring over asynchronous ...

With advancing high technology, an increasing number of electronic devices are being miniaturied. ...

A pair of opposing and stepped mating fingers extend through slots along the edges of printed ...

This arrangement provides uniform lighting to the face of the instrument or gauge from a light ...

Instruments in motor vehicles are sometimes subject to compression and other forces, as during ...

Illustrated below is a serviceable, unitary molded cable connector. It is particularly suitable for ...

The capacitor used in most operational amplifiers for frequency compensation brings usually an ...

An outward-flared end of a brass eyelet is used to hold an aluminum heatsink baseplate to a plastic ...

A common practice in software support is to reproduce the experience of the end-user at the support ...

Silicon particles of nanometer scale dimensions are known to fluoresce brightly when excited by ...

A new mechanism allows all interrupt vectors other than the reset vector to be redirected when the ...

In the world of System-on-a-Chip (SoC) integration, one of the more significant cost drivers is the ...

An instrument cluster of multiple gauges is uniformly illuminated from a single light source which ...

This carrier is adapted to provide a means of mounting a counter assembly of the type previously ...

In a typical transistor bias circuit, stability is achieved through the use of an emitter resistor ...

The Capillary Cryofocus Device provides a method for the analysis of large dead volume sample ...

Two problems often encountered in the use of aluminum metallization on semiconductor devices are ...

One step transistor formation can be accomplished by utilizing a simultaneously present, mixed ...

One technique for patterning metal layers, especially hard to etch metal layers, is the lift-off ...

It has been found that the addition of oxygen to a chlorine plasma affects the etch rate ratios of ...

This design solves the problem of emulating an MOS bidirectional bus switch in a TTL ...

In conventional MOS device processing, threshold adjustment doping is selectively implanted into ...

Epitaxial base power transistors are fabricated on starting material with a thick, 7-15 micron, ...

The frequency characteristics of commercially generated A.C. line supplies are generally known to ...

A structural carrier is hinge mounted (single pivot (illustrations B) or four bar link ...

During the waveline solder process, a modular LED requires special fixturlng on the waveline or to ...

Most automated pick and place equipment, to date, utilizes either a vacuum pick up nozzle for the ...

This technique provides crystal controlled frequency stability with direct coupled data input to ...

Conventional design membrane switches are normally constructed using multiple switch layers. Each ...

Recently, there has been a rapid and widespread increase in the application of electromagnetic (EM) ...

Many tone-only pagers have a silent memory mode in which pages can be received but no alert is ...

The self sealing speaker gasket is constructed of thin mylar (005" Max) in a cone shape and glued ...

This article describes a molded clamping device used to attach vibrator motors or similar objects ...

A typical pager only notifies the user when a page has been successfully decoded. If no page alerts ...

CONTEXT Designers of EPROM microcomputers can enhance their flexibility by providing a self- ...

This FIFO (First In, First Out Register) is implemented as a Shift Register with a selector on the ...

The problem of coordinating multiple processes on a shared bus multiple processor system is ...

Disclosed is a method for a centralized external power supply (CEPS) with a built-in ...

Disclosed is a method for thread-specific branch hints. Benefits include improved microprocessor ...

Disclosed is a method for the scalable visualization of Web site statistics. Benefits include an ...

Top-Side Surface Mountable Auto-placeable Coin

The lift system is mounted inside of the pickup box with the tracks mounted to the box floor. The ...

To provide a means of placing a mobile telephone handset (1) into a holding device with a simple ...

Currently there is a technology available that consists of attaching chip components on the solder ...

The steerable stereo, variable dlrectlonal pattern, mlcrophone system provided by two coincident ...

A pictorial representation of an alternating daisy chained wiring technique is shown. What makes ...

This circuit converts single-shot time intervals to a digital number using a dual vernier ...

The assembly provides for the positioning and retention of multiple elements in a compact and rug ...

The MC66540 uses a modified Hamming code to generate six syndrome bits and six check bits to per- ...

Two-way moblle radlos today use mtcroprocessors to control radio functions. As shown in Figure 1 ...

Initial or continued access to an RF channel for voice (or data) transmission can be accomplished ...

The voltage regulator maintains a high quality of Voltage regulation over a wide range of load and ...

The requirement of low power standby mode operation for today's static type MOS memories, such as ...

STATEMENT 0F PROBLEM The circuit shown in the attached figure may be used to chop the AC mains to ...

Vertical multijunction is desirable as means for improving the efficiency of solar cells. The ...

The Dip Switch Tester employs an alternating daisy chained wiring technique. This technique ...

Presently on mobile radio control heads, volume and squelch levels are controlled by a knob on the ...

The low light sensitivity of silicon photo-detectors traditionally has been limited by the high ...

Emitter function logic Is very compact, high speed logic. In contrast to the differential operation ...

A low voltage Integrated circuit requires a regulated voltage which is proportional to a transistor ...

On a printed circuit board (PCS) populated with a number of memory devices, only a Small number are ...

The attached drawing shows the circuit for a simple, reliable voltage regulator for solar ...

When a twist pin (made by T.R.W. and I.T.T.) and a conventional type eyelet for an interconnect ...

Described herein is a novel method for audio volume control for use on non-linear mechanically ...

One major problem associated with 1:l projection printing is defects caused by airborne COntamina- ...

In the transmission of an AM stereophonic signal, It is possible to create distortion by amplitude ...

Resistor elements deposited in substrates such as printed wiring board laminate can be trimmed by ...

A standard 3-pole high pass filter configuration in series with a high gain amplifier had a serious ...

A configuration for biasing a multi-channel pin diode switched crystal oscillator minimizes current ...

In typical data communication systems configured in a ring or loop network, when an individual sta- ...

High capacity radiotelephone systems such as the Motorola DYNATAC system require extensive ...

A desirable feature In an integrated circuit based device is a low battery indication. For ...

GED An arrangement for setting collector current and collector voltage operating point Using a ...

Local synchronous clock generators are implemented to provide synchronism in dynamic MOS cir- cuits ...

The circuit shown in Figure 1 is designed to do an e-bit successiva approximation analog.to-digital ...